N-400 processing time: citizenship (naturalization)

Form N-400 is the application to become a U.S. citizen. Figures come from USCIS reports and are updated when USCIS publishes new data.

Average processing time12.7 monthsApplications decided in August 2026 (USCIS report to Congress)
Pending applications813,453End of August 2026
Pending over 6 months513,462End of August 2026
Filed in August 202654,49215,349 approved and 4,213 denied that month

Average processing time, month by month

Months from receipt to decision
6.7 Oct 25 6.8 Dec 25 7.9 Feb 26 9.5 Apr 26 10.1 May 26 10.7 Jun 26 11.4 Jul 26 12.7 Aug 26

N-400 by type

April–June 2026, national figures.

TypeAvg. monthsFiledDecidedPending
Military2.65,6932,97414,767
Non-military9.5140,17967,565727,371

N-400 by field office

April–June 2026. Pace compares each office's decisions with its pending cases, against the national figure. It is our estimate from USCIS data, not an official USCIS processing time. How we calculate it

Field officeStateFiledDecidedPendingPace vs national
Montgomery MGAAlabama1,3384025,043Similar 0.8×
Anchorage ANCAlaska177581,106Slower 0.6×
Phoenix PHOArizona1,9001,11110,819Similar 1.1×
Tucson TUCArizona4442212,225Similar 1.0×
Fort Smith FSAArkansas2532221,322Faster 1.8×
Chula Vista CVCCalifornia000Not enough data
Fresno FRECalifornia1,3533969,722Slower 0.4×
Imperial IMPCalifornia2521152,042Slower 0.6×
Los Angeles LOSCalifornia2,50953811,703Slower 0.5×
Los Angeles County LACCalifornia2,2381,08212,295Similar 0.9×
Sacramento SACCalifornia2,46663715,918Slower 0.4×
San Bernardino SBDCalifornia2,05186712,397Slower 0.7×
San Diego SNDCalifornia2,08396212,567Similar 0.8×
San Fernando Valley SFVCalifornia1,8131,00111,337Similar 0.9×
San Francisco SFRCalifornia3,21440218,645Slower 0.2×
San Jose SNJCalifornia4,68540820,899Slower 0.2×
Santa Ana SAACalifornia2,3091,10714,054Similar 0.8×
Denver DENColorado1,9091,26011,333Similar 1.2×
Hartford HARConnecticut1,7548088,716Similar 1.0×
Dover AFB DVDDelaware000Not enough data
Washington WASDistrict of Columbia3,3321,69214,473Faster 1.2×
Fort Meyers OFMFlorida8166956,523Similar 1.1×
Hialeah HIAFlorida1,5521,3278,905Faster 1.6×
Jacksonville JACFlorida1,0415886,351Similar 1.0×
Kendall KNDFlorida1,5051,2859,546Faster 1.4×
Miami MIAFlorida1,6958078,153Similar 1.0×
Oakland Park OKLFlorida1,8156176,260Similar 1.0×
Orlando ORLFlorida2,5091,21613,964Similar 0.9×
Tampa TAMFlorida2,3881,36116,330Similar 0.9×
West Palm Beach WPBFlorida1,4061,5057,286Faster 2.2×
Atlanta ATLGeorgia3,7101,31717,300Similar 0.8×
Honolulu HHWHawaii6053043,788Similar 0.8×
Boise BOIIdaho285701,714Slower 0.4×
Chicago CHIIllinois5,0771,22623,623Slower 0.5×
Indianapolis INPIndiana1,1386097,616Similar 0.8×
Des Moines DSMIowa5326813,091Faster 2.3×
Wichita WICKansas2051291,177Similar 1.2×
Louisville LOUKentucky8044844,176Faster 1.2×
New Orleans NOLLouisiana6411513,967Slower 0.4×
Portland POMMaine224152920Faster 1.7×
Baltimore BALMaryland3,15639116,716Slower 0.2×
Boston BOSMassachusetts2,6881,24117,385Slower 0.8×
Lawrence LAWMassachusetts1,6691,24414,036Similar 0.9×
Detroit DETMichigan2,4761,38812,808Similar 1.1×
St. Paul SPMMinnesota1,88746611,279Slower 0.4×
Kansas City KANMissouri1,1403855,174Slower 0.8×
St. Louis STLMissouri9233393,318Similar 1.1×
Helena HELMontana10921399Not enough data
Omaha OMANebraska6123983,840Similar 1.1×
Las Vegas LVGNevada1,2104808,230Slower 0.6×
Reno RENNevada2471461,185Faster 1.3×
Manchester MANNew Hampshire3282251,215Faster 1.9×
Mount Laurel MTLNew Jersey1,6208815,537Faster 1.7×
New Jersey Central NJCNew Jersey2,8181,6088,437Faster 2.0×
Newark NEWNew Jersey3,8261,67017,757Similar 1.0×
Albuquerque ABQNew Mexico345711,672Slower 0.4×
Albany ALBNew York7463072,890Similar 1.1×
Brooklyn BNYNew York3,4373,25915,687Faster 2.2×
Buffalo BUFNew York1,0005746,459Similar 0.9×
Long Island LNYNew York1,9651,3969,878Faster 1.5×
New York NYCNew York4,0553,03517,071Faster 1.9×
Queens QNSNew York3,2861,53311,953Faster 1.3×
Charlotte CLTNorth Carolina1,6941,0857,643Faster 1.5×
Raleigh RALNorth Carolina1,5363787,901Slower 0.5×
Cincinnati CINOhio6633652,362Faster 1.6×
Cleveland CLEOhio7134142,916Faster 1.5×
Columbus CLMOhio9004783,622Faster 1.4×
Oklahoma City OKCOklahoma1,1188586,348Faster 1.4×
Portland POOOregon1,3593908,599Slower 0.5×
Philadelphia PHIPennsylvania3,6951,48117,912Similar 0.9×
Pittsburgh PITPennsylvania5364682,046Faster 2.4×
Providence PRORhode Island5063732,105Faster 1.9×
Charleston CHLSouth Carolina7773393,156Similar 1.1×
Greer GRRSouth Carolina1,7566084,055Faster 1.6×
Memphis MEMTennessee4864162,253Faster 1.9×
Nashville NTNTennessee1,2508866,037Faster 1.5×
Dallas DALTexas6,1673,35828,662Faster 1.2×
El Paso ELPTexas9455015,737Similar 0.9×
Harlingen HLGTexas5422143,359Slower 0.7×
Houston HOUTexas5,5454,87831,057Faster 1.7×
San Antonio SNATexas4,1111,64418,999Similar 0.9×
Salt Lake City SLCUtah9535105,615Similar 1.0×
St. Albans STAVermont10974485Faster 1.6×
Norfolk NORVirginia1,1955804,291Faster 1.4×
Seattle SEAWashington4,11962318,384Slower 0.4×
Spokane SPOWashington17952909Slower 0.6×
Yakima YAKWashington215661,456Slower 0.5×
Charleston CHSWest Virginia000Not enough data
Milwaukee MILWisconsin7754103,934Similar 1.1×
Agana AGAGuam18212901Not enough data
Charlotte Amalie CHAU.S. Virgin Islands3125116Not enough data
Christiansted CHRU.S. Virgin Islands270116Not enough data
San Juan SAJPuerto Rico217148930Faster 1.7×

Source: USCIS, N-400 by category, case status and field office (n400_performance_data_fy2026_q3_v1.xlsx). “D” values withheld by USCIS count as zero.

Is my case taking too long?

Enter the date to compare your wait with the 12.7-month average.

Questions

How long does N-400 take right now?

On average 12.7 months, from the date USCIS received the application to its decision, for cases decided in August 2026. Your case can be faster or slower depending on your office and on whether USCIS asks for more evidence.

Why is the USCIS website showing a different number?

The USCIS processing times tool shows how long it took to complete 80% of cases at a given office. The figures here are averages from USCIS reports to Congress and quarterly data. Both come from USCIS; they measure different things.

When can I ask USCIS about my N-400?

USCIS accepts a case inquiry once your case is outside the normal processing time for your form and office. Use the date on your receipt notice to compare.

Statuses you will see on an N-400

Sources: USCIS reports to Congress (August 2026); USCIS “Number of Service-wide Forms by Quarter, Form Status, and Processing Time” (April–June 2026). This page is general information, not legal advice.